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Shandong (simplified Chinese: 山東; traditional Chinese: 山東; pinyin: Shāndōng; Wade-Giles: Shan-tung) is a coastal province of eastern People's Republic of China. Its abbreviation is Lǔ, after the state of Lu that existed here during the Spring and Autumn Period.

Shandong's name is literally translated as: east of the mountain, which refers to the province's location east of the Taihang Mountains. The province is located in the lower reaches of the Huang He (Yellow River) and extends out to sea in the form of the Shandong Peninsula. Shandong borders the Bohai Sea to the north, Hebei to the northwest, Henan to the west, Jiangsu to the south, and the Yellow Sea to the southeast; it also shares a very short border with Anhui, between Henan and Jiangsu.

A common nickname for Shandong is Qílǔ, after the state of Lu and state of Qi that existed here during the Spring and Autumn Period.

The main tasks of Shandong Information Association are to: establish horizontal linkages with communication department, industry and regions to facilitate the exchange of information; coordinate information networks by industry sectors; carry out academic exchanges and research on the problems of standardization and generalization of information science; spread knowledge of information science; improve the level of economic management; train professionals; arise the initiatives of all kinds of information agencies; and make full use of various means of information to promote the development of information industry.